DHS Will Scan All Foreign Nationals Entering or Leaving the U.S., Including Green Card Holders
Starting December 26, the Department of Homeland Security may begin photographing all noncitizens at entry or departure points. Depending on their immigration status, some people could even have to provide other biometrics such as iris scans.
CBP could now ask previously exempt noncitizens to submit biometrics
Right now, Customs and Border Protection collects photographs from foreign nationals entering the country. Some major airports, such as LAX or JFK, have also already implemented exit biometrics.
Noncitizens who are exiting do not always have to submit biometrics, especially if they’re exiting the country via land borders. DHS also exempts those under 14 or over 79 from being fingerprinted or photographed.
When it goes into affect, the rule would allow CBP to request biometrics from all foreign nationals, including:
- Green Card holders
- Children under 14
- Seniors over 79
When the final ruling goes into effect, Border Patrol officers will be able to request facial scans from those under 14 or over 79. DHS states advances in facial scanning software make this possible. However, those under 14 or over 79 will still remain exempt from other biometrics.
| ✈️ Curious to see which airports collect biometrics for departures? Customs and Border Protection has a website that outlines all exit and entry biometrics in major U.S. airports. |
In addition, CBP may request additional biometrics from foreign nationals entering or exiting the country. In some cases, Border Patrol officials may request DNA samples, facial and/or iris scans, and voice recordings.
Earlier this month, on November 3, DHS also proposed expanding the kinds of data USCIS collects from foreign nationals during biometrics appointments.
Next steps for foreign nationals entering or leaving the U.S.
In 2022, CBP fully implemented “Simplified Arrival,” a facial recognition system, across all U.S. international airports. Since then, the federal agency has rolled out similar programs for sea and land ports. According to the final ruling, DHS estimates that it can fully adopt entry and exit biometrics screening within three-five years.
For immigrants and other noncitizens living in the U.S., the proposed ruling could mean CBP may require them to submit different or more biometrics as soon as December 26. Border Patrol officers might also begin processing previously exempt individuals.
Planning to travel into or out of the U.S. soon? Our immigration attorneys can offer you guidance around travel documents and what to expect at entry/exit points. Request a consultation to learn more.
